A lot of people don’t think through concerning the waste materials they’re about to discard or how they are to discard them. The way we treat waste has many implications, ranging from the inefficient use of raw materials to faulty products to wasted labor andthe unnecessary use of energy.
What is proper waste management? It is essentially the use of garbage as a valuable resource by refurbishing or recycling waste items that do not need to end up in a landfill yet. The process of proper waste management entails the safe and efficient removal and disposal of useless and unwanted products, and it involves everyone from households to businesses to garbage removal companies.
Below are some ways in which waste can be efficiently managed:
- Source reduction and reuse
Governments and local authorities are most familiar with this strategy, and it involves reducing waste at the source. How is this achieved? Recycling networks are created to expand recycling efforts. Governments and local authorities also provide on-site food waste treatment facilities at residential and commercial properties. By doing this, the heavy reliance on the continuously depleting raw materials is reduced and the environment is conserved.
- Recovery And Recycling
Recovery is the use of discarded items for other meaningful purposes. Usually, the discarded items have to be processed to extract or reclaim resources, or to transform them into usable energy forms like heat, electricity and fuel.
Recycling is the converting of trash into new products to reduce the production of fresh raw materials and conserve energy. It is related to source production, and is the third component in the waste management hierarchy namely: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle. Recycling not only reduces the creation of new materials, it also reduces energy usage, reduces air and water pollution, reduces greenhouse gas emissions and reduces the volume of trash sent to landfills.
- Landfills
The most common waste disposal method today is the use of landfills. In this method, trash is buried in the land while at the same time measures are being taken to eliminate odoursand the event of toxic chemicals seeping into the land and contaminating the water sources. However, many garbage companies are considering other options due to the fact that land is scarce and there is the string presence of landfill gas emissions such as methane.
- Combustion And Incineration
This process is also known as thermal treatment. How does it work? Non-recyclable municipal solid waste are burned at very high temperatures to reduce the volume up to 80{a1f0cc8bc8edbba91ffc225f2220e9714727b15ab8e74e4a71b478f4041d0c19}, so that the residue occupies only 20-30{a1f0cc8bc8edbba91ffc225f2220e9714727b15ab8e74e4a71b478f4041d0c19} of landfill space. This strategy reduces the stress on landfills. This method can be used to generate heat, steam and gas for power.
- Composting
Composting is the natural biodegradation of organic waste like kitchen waste and plant remains. The process converts them into nutrient-rich food for plants. The organic waste is allowed to it in one place for months so as to make room for decomposition. This process is very common among organic farmers.
Final Note
To avoid contamination, especially in a case where the materials are hazardous, waste should be managed properly and each type of waste placed in appropriately labeled disposal bins. It is, however, of greater importance that households and businesses learn how to minimize or avoid waste. To minimize or avoid waste, households and businesses should exercise recycling old items. Repairing broken items, donating items they haven’t used in a while and won’t use at all. Avoiding the use of disposable items so as to reduce the materials that end up in the landfill.
Dump-Squad is one of the fastest growing disposal bin rental, dumpster rental, mini bin rental and junk removal company in Toronto, Ontario. We hope you have enjoyed reading this article and can take something away from it. In the event you are looking to hire any junk removal services or garbage bin rentals in the Toronto area, please feel free to contact us at any time!